pppstat(1M)
pppstat - Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP) Status
As shipped in IRIX 6.5.22. Unchanged since IRIX 6.5.
NAME pppstat - Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP) Status SYNOPSIS pppstat [-n] [-u unit] [-i interval] [-m d|r|z] DESCRIPTION pppstat displays the current status of PPP links. Both configuration values (e.g. IP addresses, protocols, and packet sizes) and operational values (e.g. recent compression performance, corrupted packets, and current links in the multilink bundle) are displayed. The options are: -n display numbers instead of names. -u unit display the stat of PPP unit unit instead of the first active unit. -i interval refresh the screen every interval seconds instead of once per second. -m d|r|z display using d or delta mode (changes since last screen update), r or reset mode or values since link start, or z or zeroed mode or values since last zeroed. The current status of a PPP link is displayed on seven screens. The first four or "link" screens indicate what is happening on one of the links in a multilink bundle. The fifth or "I/O" screen displays input and output status and counts for the overall multilink bundle. The sixth displays accounting information, such as how long the links in the bundle have been active and how many phone calls have been attempted. The seventh displays various generally uninteresting values, such as the next multilink serial number and how often the type-of-service (TOS) queuing mechanisms have been invoked. pppstat accepts single-character commands while it is running. Single digits select the corresponding screen. Plus (+) and minus (-) select the previous or next active interface or unit. The letters "D", "Z", and "R" select "delta" (changes since last screen update), "zeroed" (values since last "Z"), and "reset modes" (values since link start). After the configuration has been checked (e.g. IP addresses) the most important or at least commonly monitored values are the number of packets with bad FCS in screens 1-4, the current bit rates in screen 5, and the number of links in the bundle and PPP processes adding links in screen 6. Screens 1-4 The per-link screens are empty when the corresponding link in the multilink bundle is not active. When a link is active, its screen includes information about: peer: the Ident string received from the peer, which for IRIX includes information about the hardware and software. link type, whether synchronous or asynchronous, and whether the phone call was answered or originated. raw input and output in total bytes. link rate in bits per second if know and not inferred (e.g. specified in control file). RTT or measured round-trip-time. MRU, MTU, MRRU, MTRU or maximum transmit and receive unit (packet) sizes and reassembled unit (multilink packet) sizes. bad packets or packets discarded because with bad checksums (FCS), insufficient buffer memory (no buf), too small to contain a packet (tiny), aborted by the peer, too long, or ridiculously long babble frames. Note that when using a modem, null frames are often sent before packet after a link has been idle to minimize the effects of line noise. compression various internal values of the data and header (or "VJ") compression machinery are displayed on the bottom of the screens 1-4 Screen 5 The I/O screen contains general input/output information, including: input and output counts of the raw or compressed bytes moved and the number of bytes of IP packets. Note that without compression, the number of raw bytes is more than the number of IP bytes. The recent input and output bit rates are displayed along with an indication of whether those rates appeared to the PPP system medium or high compared to the capacity of the multilink bundle. available and previous bits per second of the overall multilink bundle as estimated by the PPP system are displayed below the measured rates. compression When compression is done "above" the multilink bundle, so that the per-link compression is the same as the compression of the entire bundle, the bottom of screen 5 contains information about the compression machinery like that found on screens 1-4. Screen 6 The accounting screen tells about the number of phone calls, their duration, and what the machinery is doing about adding or removing links. FILES /tmp/.ppp-rendezvous rendezvous with PPP daemons SEE ALSO ppp(1m)