mpi_io(3)
mpi_io - Introduction to the ROMIO implementation of MPI I/O routines
As shipped in IRIX 6.5.19. Added in IRIX 6.5.19.
NAME mpi_io - Introduction to the ROMIO implementation of MPI I/O routines DESCRIPTION MPI I/O routines are based on MPI-2 MPI I/O routines, in which derived data types are used to express data partitioning. These MPI-2 I/O routines are derived from the ROMIO 1.0.1 source code. The current IRIX implementation contains all interfaces defined in the MPI-2 I/O chapter of the MPI-2 standard except shared file pointer functions (Sec. 9.4.4), split collective data access functions (Sec. 9.4.5), support for file interoperability (Sec. 9.5), I/O error handling (Sec. 9.7), and I/O error classes (Sec. 9.8). Because shared file pointer functions are not supported, the MPI_MODE_SEQUENTIAL file access mode to MPI_File_open is also not supported. Limitations The MPI I/O routines have the following limitations: * Beginning with MPT 1.6, the status argument is set following all read, write, MPIO_Test, and MPIO_Wait functions. Consequently, MPI_Get_count and MPI_Get_elements will now work when passed the status object from these operations. Previously, they did not. * All nonblocking I/O functions use a MPIO_Request object instead of the usual MPI_Request object. Accordingly, two functions, MPIO_Test and MPIO_Wait are provided to wait and test on these MPIO_Request objects. They have the same semantics as MPI_Test and MPI_Wait, as shown in the following synopsis: int MPIO_Test(MPIO_Request *request, int *flag, MPI_Status *status); int MPIO_Wait(MPIO_Request *request, MPI_Status *status); The usual functions, MPI_Test, MPI_Wait, MPI_Testany, and so on, do not work for nonblocking I/O. * All functions return only two possible error codes: MPI_SUCCESS on success and MPI_ERR_UNKNOWN on failure. * End-of-file is not detected. The individual file pointer is increased by the requested amount of data and not by the actual amount of data read. Therefore, after end-of-file is reached, MPI_File_get_position(3) returns a wrong offset. Direct I/O MPI I/O supports direct access to files stored in XFS filesystems. Direct access bypasses the system's buffer cache, leading to better performance in some specialized cases. You can enable direct I/O for read and write operations by setting the appropriate environment variable(s), MPIO_DIRECT_READ or MPIO_DIRECT_WRITE, to the string "TRUE," as in the following example: setenv MPIO_DIRECT_READ TRUE setenv MPIO_DIRECT_WRITE TRUE List of Routines The MPI I/O routines are as follows: MPI_File_c2f(3) MPI_File_close(3) MPI_File_delete(3) MPI_File_f2c(3) MPI_File_get_amode(3) MPI_File_get_atomicity(3) MPI_File_get_byte_offset(3) MPI_File_get_group(3) MPI_File_get_info(3) MPI_File_get_position(3) MPI_File_get_size(3) MPI_File_get_type_extent(3) MPI_File_get_view(3) MPI_File_iread(3) MPI_File_iread_at(3) MPI_File_iwrite(3) MPI_File_iwrite_at(3) MPI_File_open(3) MPI_File_preallocate(3) MPI_File_read(3) MPI_File_read_all(3) MPI_File_read_at(3) MPI_File_read_at_all(3) MPI_File_seek(3) MPI_File_set_atomicity(3) MPI_File_set_info(3) MPI_File_set_size(3) MPI_File_set_view(3) MPI_File_sync(3) MPI_File_write(3) MPI_File_write_all(3) MPI_File_write_at(3) MPI_File_write_at_all(3)