slapd-ldap(5)

slapd-ldap - LDAP backend to slapd

Showing IRIX 6.5.30 (default release). Last changed in IRIX 6.5.30.

     NAME
          slapd-ldap - LDAP backend to slapd

     SYNOPSIS
          /etc/openldap/slapd.conf

     DESCRIPTION
          The LDAP backend to slapd(8) is not an actual database;
          instead it acts as a proxy to forward incoming requests to
          another LDAP server. While processing requests it will also
          chase referrals, so that referrals are fully processed
          instead of being returned to the slapd client.

          Sessions that explicitly Bind to the back-ldap database
          always create their own private connection to the remote
          LDAP server. Anonymous sessions will share a single
          anonymous connection to the remote server. For sessions
          bound through other mechanisms, all sessions with the same
          DN will share the same connection. This connection pooling
          strategy can enhance the proxy's efficiency by reducing the
          overhead of repeatedly making/breaking multiple connections.


     CONFIGURATION
          These slapd.conf options apply to the LDAP backend database.
          That is, they must follow a "database ldap" line and come
          before any subsequent "backend" or "database" lines.  Other
          database options are described in the slapd.conf(5) manual
          page.

          Note: It is strongly recommended to set

               lastmod  off

          for every ldap and meta database.  This is because
          operational attributes related to entry creation and
          modification should not be used, as they could be passed to
          the target servers, generating an error.

          uri <ldapurl>
               LDAP server to use.  Multiple URIs can be set in in a
               single ldapurl argument, resulting in the underlying
               library automatically call the first server of the list
               that responds, e.g.

               uri "ldap://host/ ldap://backup-host"

               The URI list is space- or comma-separated.

          server <hostport>
               Obsolete option; same as `uri ldap://<hostport>/'.

          binddn <administrative DN for access control purposes>
               DN which is used to query the target server for acl
               checking; it should have read access on the target
               server to attributes used on the proxy for acl
               checking.  There is no risk of giving away such values;
               they are only used to check permissions.

          bindpw <password>
               Password used with the bind DN above.

          proxyauthzdn <administrative DN for proxyAuthz purposes>
               DN which is used to propagate the client's identity to
               the target by means of the proxyAuthz control when the
               client does not belong to the DIT fragment that is
               being proxyied by back-ldap.  This is useful when
               operations performed by users bound to another backend
               are propagated through back-ldap.  This requires the
               entry with proxyauthzdn identity on the remote server
               to have proxyAuthz privileges on a wide set of DNs,
               e.g.  saslAuthzTo=dn.regex:.*, and the remote server to
               have sasl-authz-policy set to to or both.  See
               slapd.conf(5) for details on these statements and for
               remarks and drawbacks about their usage.

          proxyauthzpw <password>
               Password used with the proxy authz DN above.

          proxy-whoami
               Turns on proxying of the WhoAmI extended operation. If
               this option is given, back-ldap will replace slapd's
               original WhoAmI routine with its own. On slapd sessions
               that were authenticated by back-ldap, the WhoAmI
               request will be forwarded to the remote LDAP server.
               Other sessions will be handled by the local slapd, as
               before. This option is mainly useful in conjunction
               with Proxy Authorization.

          rebind-as-user
               If this option is given, the client's bind credentials
               are remembered for rebinds when chasing referrals.

          suffixmassage <suffix> <massaged (remote) suffix>
               DNs ending with <suffix> in a request are changed to
               end with <remote suffix> before sending the request to
               the remote server, and <remote suffix> in the results
               are changed back to <suffix> before returning them to
               the client.  The <suffix> field must be defined as a
               valid suffix for the current database.

     | *}
          map {attribute | objectclass} [<local name> | *] {<foreign name>
               Map attribute names and object classes from the foreign
               server to different values on the local slapd.  The
               reason is that some attributes might not be part of the
               local slapd's schema, some attribute names might be
               different but serve the same purpose, etc.  If local or
               foreign name is `*', the name is preserved.  If local
               name is omitted, the foreign name is removed.  Unmapped
               names are preseved if both local and foreign name are
               `*', and removed if local name is omitted and foreign
               name is `*'.

          rewrite*
               The rewrite options are described in the "REWRITING"
               section of the slapd-meta(5) manual page.

     EXAMPLES
          This maps the OpenLDAP objectclass `groupOfNames' to the
          Active Directory objectclass `group':

               map objectclass groupOfNames group

          This presents a limited attribute set from the foreign
          server:

               map attribute cn *
               map attribute sn *
               map attribute manager *
               map attribute description *
               map attribute *

          These lines map cn, sn, manager, and description to
          themselves, and any other attribute gets "removed" from the
          object before it is sent to the client (or sent up to the
          LDAP server).  This is obviously a simplistic example, but
          you get the point.

     FILES
          /etc/openldap/slapd.conf
               default slapd configuration file

     SEE ALSO
          slapd.conf(5), slapd-meta(5), slapd(8), ldap(3).

     AUTHOR
          Howard Chu, with enhancements by Pierangelo Masarati